Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Construction Methods And Development Phases
Question: Discuss about An Overview Of Possible Construction Methods And Development Phases. Answer: Introduction Developing a new golf course essentially requires ample amount of time, money, resources and land. It involves the consideration of several crucial factors all together including the determination of financial feasibility, land type, planning aspects, designing, construction, operation and maintenance. This assignment will provide you a complete insight about the professionals who are involved in the construction of golf course along with a brief description about different development phases and possible construction methods. The entire process of planning, designing as well as construction of golf course involves huge amount of complexity. It incorporates the coordination and understanding of market analysis, cost estimation, site selection, permission, detailed designing, master planning and construction (EIGCA, 2016). A professional golf architect plays a crucial in managing each and every stage of development with ease and efficiency. In case, the golf course is not planned properly, the chances are that it may fail to meet the requirements of the market. With the consultation of a professional golf architect, the possibilities of failure can be reduced. Feasibility Studies The very first step for the development of a 18 hole golf course involves the determination of market as well as technical feasibility. The technical factor initially involves the consideration of a suitable site for golf course. An expert golf architect examines all the physical elements relating to the site like topography, soil, land area, vegetation, drainage, water availability and geology. They also analyze several other fetters as well including the environmental and legal restrictions, identifying safety issues, potential conflicts and local infrastructure. However, under the market feasibility, the golf architects consider the real need for a golf course. They analyze the market whether it really requires a golf course or not. Depending on the demand that prevails at local level the renowned architects can suggest you effective solutions that can offer long term benefits to your golf course. The Process Of Golf Course Design The entire process of designing a 18 hole golf course involves five different phases that may include Initial stage of site analysis 4 to 6 months (Selection of site) Designing the concept 5 to 18 months (Production of design plans) Development 12 to 18 months (Building the course) Grow-in 3 to 10 months (Waiting for the grass growth) Maintenance On-going (Continuous monitoring of the course) The overall time duration that it takes comes around 2.5 years. A brief description about all the phases of construction and development has been discussed hereunder Concept Designing Hiring a professional golf architect for the development of golf course can save you well in terms of money as well as time. Once you are done with the initial stage of preliminary site and market studies, the next big step that arises in the creation of a unique and viable plan for the course. The golf architects have expertise in combining your vision as well as objectives together to develop a successful golf course with their innovative designing. They also look after all the common limitations that may come across during the process of development such as (Love, 2008): Developing the project in steep slopes: It requires extensive amount of earthwork to make the location suitable for golf course. Flat sites: Constructing your golf course at flat sites may additionally require earth movements to facilitate drainage from the surface and creating fill material for building features. Poor soil or rock conditions Lack of adequate water and more. Masterplan Development A golf architect generally prepares several base maps and routing plans for the owners as well as planning team to review. This step involves the designing of layout for the development locations of maintenance facilities, playing surfaces, landscape characters, walls, bridges, lakes, pathways and streams. Once your golf architect is done with the planning of base map and route plans, they simultaneously focus on the conceptualisation of the plan along with the construction drawings. The concept planning involves the overall visualization of the golf course that highlights the form, size and shape of each and every feature that is available including hazards, greens, tees and bunkers. The detailed drawing of the construction plan covers all other plans of grading, irrigation, landscaping as well as course features. Planning Approval Depending on the country to which you belong, the planning and documentation requirements may vary. It may become lengthy and burdensome at some point to obtain planning permission from the legal development authorities. Under such situation as well, your golf architect can help you get out of it. They create a comprehensive design plan that also reflects the local requirements of planning submission thereby making the entire process of planning permission easier. In case, there is a requirement for assessment of environmental impact of the golf course, the architects can provide you complete assistance in that situation as well. Tender The golf architect you hire will also provide you substantial help in preparing detailed documentation for the tenders including plans, specifications and contracts. This will allow you to select the best contractor through bids and negotiations. The important documentations encompass plans for (Love, 2008) Drainage Grading Irrigation Clearing Landscaping Construction and more. Final Construction The final step of golf course development involves the construction work. It is really a technical task to accomplish that requires specialised skills and expertise. A well-planned process of construction involves the following major steps that include (The Golf Ark) STAKING: The initial stage of construction involves staking of the route plan on the site. CLEARING: The next step incorporates the clearance of unwanted shrubs and trees from the site. MAJOR DRAINAGE AND ROUGH GRADING: Furthermore, the cutting and filling of areas takes place for the creation of required foundation and ensure appropriate surface drainage. MINOR DRAINAGE AND FEATURE CONSTRUCTION: Finally, the subtle land shaping is done followed by the installation of finished features of drainage. IRRIGATION: The next step that follows is the installation of the irrigation system. PLANNING PREPARATION AND FINISH GRADING: This stage involves the construction of greens, bunkers and tees that are further prepared for the process of planning. PLANTATION: Initially the green and trees are planted in this stage and thereafter the fairways, roughs as well as play areas are created. References EIGCA, 2016, Guide for Developers How to Build a Golf Course, viewed 29 March 2016, https://www.eigca.org/build-a-golf-course Golf Course Design Study Guide, viewed 29 March 2016, https://www.nepgaassistants.com/pdfs/Golf%20Course%20Design%20Study%20Guide.pdf Jones, R, Developing a Golf Facility the Process, viewed 29 March 2016, https://www.rogerjonesgolf.com/publications/rjgd_golfdevelopment.pdf Love B, 2008, An Environmental Approach to Golf Course Development, viewed on 26 March 2016, https://eserver.gcbaa.org/folder/foundation/environmental-course-development.pdf Newport J. P. 2008, 18 Holes in 45 Minutes, article published in the Wall Street Journal viewed on 26 March 2016, https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB122610474805110179 Sartori A., Golf Advisory Practice in EMA From North Cape to Cape Town, viewed on 29 March 2016, https://www.turismodeportugal.pt/Portugu%C3%AAs/AreasAtividade/desenvolvimentoeinovacao1/Documents/KPMG_Golf%20Course%20Development%20Cost%20Survey%202014.pdf Scottish Golf Environment Group, Environmental Issues in Golf Course Construction, viewed on 29 March 2016, https://www.sgeg.org.uk/documents/Advice/Golf%20Course%20Construction/Environmental%20Issues%20in%20Golf%20Course%20Construction%20%28SGEG%202005%29.pdf The Golf Ark, Golf Course Development Guide, viewed 29 March 2016, https://www.golf-ark.com/files/Golf%20Course%20Development%20Guide.pdf Tyler G. 2010, Alternatives to Golf Course Developments in an Environmentally Sensitive Market, Volume 8, Article 13, published in Cornell Real Estate Review.
Tuesday, April 14, 2020
Sample of RN to RN Essay For Job - Great Tips
Sample of RN to RN Essay For Job - Great TipsHere are a few samples of RN to RN essays for job. After all, if you're trying to get an interview or a job interview, it's a good idea to write one.Sample A: Assigning it to someone who is applying to be a nursing assistant. They'll be assigned three to four samples that they need to complete in order to successfully apply for the job. Each sample is completed and given to the person who wants to apply for the job.Sample B: You might also want to try this out on someone who is applying for a position as a registered nurse. Basically, this person will get three to four samples to complete. They can either choose to take one that is actually related to their field of interest or they can choose to take one that is directly related to their job description. This type of writing has been used by many people for many years to help them get jobs and to make their resumes stand out from the others.Sample C: You can also try this out on someone w ho is applying for a position as a medical assistant. Usually the application process for these jobs is pretty easy since they just have to fill out a form with their basic information. They might not even have to go to a medical office in order to fill out the forms.Sample D: This is another interesting option for those who are trying to put together a sample of RN to RN essays for job. This is a job for those who are applying for a position as a certified nursing assistant or an advanced practice nurse. The person just needs to read some sample RN to RN essays and to answer questions about their education and their experience.When it comes to samples, there are lots of ways to look at them. One way would be to view them in groups. As an example, let's say you had taken these samples to a call center and when they looked at them, they found them to be fairly good.If this is the case, it might mean that they were reading samples that were not very good and therefore they weren't goi ng to be successful at doing a job that they applied for. In fact, it could be the case that the samples are not what they need for them to succeed at this particular job. In this case, the sample might just be too short and too simple.It's a good idea to read a lot of samples of RN to RN essays for a job because they will allow you to really understand what the job entails. You might find that you might need more than one to write and that the samples you do choose might not be what you really need for your job application.
Sunday, April 12, 2020
Assignment on S-Curves Essay Example
Assignment on S-Curves Essay Definition According to Richard N. Foster (1985), S-curves are a phenomenon showing the typical paths of product performance in relation to investment in Ramp;D. Technology S-curves are usually showing the performance of technology against time. Technology S-curve is different from product life cycle curve because its fluctuation is hardly predictable and highly dependable on the technological product or service improvements. According to Clayton M. Christensen (1992) in Exploring the limits of the technology S-curve, the technology S-curve is a useful framework describing the substitution of new for old technologies at the industry level. Christensen examines the usefulness of S-curve framework for managers at a firm level in planning for new technology development while using the information from the technological history of the disk drive. In most cases technology S-curve is used for high-tech products where the innovation of technology is main success factor directly influencing demand for that product. While using this framework we must always remember diffusion of innovations theory, pioneered by Everett Rogers, which posits that people have different levels of readiness for adopting new innovations and that the characteristics of a product affect overall adoption. Rogers classifies individuals into five groups: innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority and laggards. In terms of the S-curve, innovators occupy 2. 5%, early adopters 13. 5%, early majority 34%, late majority 34%, and laggards 16%. Such theory makes technology S-curve less flexible because the real effect for the demand is lagged (Figure No. 1) Figure No. 1. A graph of Everett Rogers Technology Adoption Lifecycle model. Describe two different types of technology S-curves. Explain how they differ and why they have the shape they do? We will write a custom essay sample on Assignment on S-Curves specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Assignment on S-Curves specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Assignment on S-Curves specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer There are two different types of S-curves which differ in fluctuation intensity and shape depending on what kind of product or service company is providing and what strategies are used to introduce or improve that product/ service. Those S-curves can be separated as ââ¬Ëruggedââ¬â¢ (Figure No. 2) and ââ¬Ësmoothââ¬â¢ (Figure No. 3). Rugged S-curves have more intense fluctuation because companies innovate by using high risk ââ¬â high return tightly coupled strategies such as shotgun sampling. Such strategies have some randomness which makes them very risky and affordable only for big companies because costs of such strategies are accordingly high. Of course, they are only random to some extent because those companies already have a good knowledge of their industry and technologies but invention of something absolutely new requires taking some trials. In most cases, such products or services are highly independent and hard to copy. Such strategies were used by Merck which is one of the biggest pharmaceutical companies in the world. They developed methods to screen and test huge numbers of potential drugs simultaneously. In their case the research was too slow especially because researches were not fully aware of the business environmental conditions. Another big company, BMW, conducted tests on their cars and motorcycles in virtual environment conditions with the goal of stability and safety improvements. Such technology was efficient because they managed to cut costs by creating realistic situations in virtual environment. When using such strategies company must be a veteran in its industry and have perfect knowledge of their technology limitations, industry standards and requirements. . Figure No. 2. Example of ââ¬Ëruggedââ¬â¢ S-curve. Another type of S-curves is ââ¬Ësmoothââ¬â¢. Its fluctuation is more stable because companies use modular strategies which are not so risky and are oriented to product improvements rather than installments. Moreover, products or services which are developed by such strategies are more easily copied so company should either be innovator or try to find other solutions on productââ¬â¢s/ serviceââ¬â¢s lifecycle peak. Despite that, it is always possible to undo one or other change of some particular module and, by this, make improvements until the highest realized peak point. One example of innovator using modular strategies for their products is Sony. Since 1979, Sony under the Walkman brand started to introduce portable audio and video playback devices and improve according to customer needs and by implementing newest technologies. Competitors couldnââ¬â¢t cope with such rapid changes that Sony was making because all they could do was copy and Sony was one step ahead of them because by the help of ââ¬Ësmoothââ¬â¢ S-curve they could easier evaluate their technological achievements and mistakes. Figure No. 3. Example of ââ¬Ësmoothââ¬â¢ S-curve. Both types of S-curves reflect what kind of technological strategies companies apply for their products or services. The biggest difference between them is the shape which is caused by the before mentioned factors of risk, intensity and amount of improvements. My above given examples show how demand for products or services is affected by change in technology in time. There may be another type of S-curves which show how new products or services are adopted depending on the group of customers provided by E. Rogers. As it can be seen in figure 4, then different products or services appear on the S-curve. Figure No. 4. Percentage of different products adoption depending on the customer type. Such type of S-curves represent how different products/ services are taken-up depending on one or more factors such as complexity of use, compatibility with environment, expedience and other. Figure 4 shows that fixed line and digital TV were adopted by the majority of customers because those products have had long lifecycle and no subsidiaries in market. All products from figure 4 have their own technological S-curves which may be very different. This type of S-curve is useful to project and see the tendencies of market and not product/ service alone. By having a good knowledge of market tendencies it is easier to foresee how your product/ service will be taken-up and which stage of adoption will be reached. Where is your product/service located on the technology S-curve? What insights can you draw from that, and what implications does it have for developing your business idea? According to the seven stages of business life, our business is in the seed stage because this is just an idea. It is possible to choose from two alternatives ââ¬â either to start our own technology S-curve from scratch or to copy a part of it from already existing similar businesses. In my opinion, the best choice would be to copy already evolved technology of making soup as ready to sell product and leave variables of menu variability, interior and exterior design, staff, etc. for our own judgment. By such start-up strategy we would evade costs of possible trials for finding the most efficient combination of technology. In our case, using modular strategy would be more appropriate. For example, finding the best combination of the menu would require a series of trials but we cannot afford to use shotgun sampling strategy because it would dramatically increase needed technological resources which we do not have. We may add or change one soup at a time and leaving the rest of the menu untouched and observe if there is any demand for it. If results are not satisfactory, it is easy to undo changes on the ââ¬Ësmoothââ¬â¢ S-curve and keep on repeating such trials. It is also important not to make decisions too quickly because according to before mentioned E. Rogers new product adoption curve, customers tent to accept new products differently in time manner. The goal would be to fill at least the early majority group of customers. Anyway, until soup restaurant is not introduced in Odense, it is impossible to place it on such type S-curve which is shown in figure 4. Moreover, the demand for this product depends more on marketing activities and marketing mix than on its technology, so putting it on market S-curve is even harder. Despite that, our goal is not to cover all the population demand but to aim at particular target market which may be relevant to innovators and early adopters. Discuss the concepts of modular and integral or coupled design and how it relates to your business idea (even in an abstract form). What could be the effects of modularity for your business in terms of: a. Structuring the tasks of designing and bringing your product or service to the market? As I mentioned before, usage of modular design is not so risky and results can be reversed. All the tasks of preparing, making and serving the soup and getting customer feedback should be structured because only then it would be possible to implement modular design strategies and use findings to get benefits. Furthermore, modular design strategy would make respective tasks more structured. b. Variety and flexibility of product/services offered? It is crucial to find the best combination of product variety in order to attract the biggest possible and supplyable amount of customers. It is impossible to have that combination at the very beginning but structured tasks and customer feedback should help to achieve that in long-term. c. Knowledge your business idea draws on? I see the knowledge notion very broad because it covers a lot of sections which are crucial when starting new business. It is important to have at least market and technology knowledge. As I mentioned before, it is possible to copy technology knowledge but market knowledge is usually achieved only by working in that particular market. Despite that, it is possible to have ââ¬Ëexpertsââ¬â¢ who would help us to get knowledge of doing business and not to get into the same situation that Merck did get into. If we would copy the technological side of making soup, keeping it warm and serving, we still must have a structured system which would guarantee that all soups are made accordingly to receipts, kept in certain temperature and served with appropriate manners. To have that we must have people who have experience in this industry and do not work on their own insights. Such attention to human resources would require more costs but would definitely make inside processes more standardized and image of the restaurant more stable and reliable. References * Richard Foster (1986), Innovation: The Attackers Advantage; * Clayton M. Christensen (1992), Exploring the limits of the technology S-curve; * Everett M. Rogers (2003), Diffusion of innovations;
Wednesday, March 11, 2020
Childhood Obesity
Childhood Obesity Free Online Research Papers Whilst many factors impact on childhood obesity, parents ultimately have the main responsibility. Parents decide whatââ¬â¢s in the cupboards, they plan meals and pack childrenââ¬â¢s lunchboxââ¬â¢s, clearly they are to blame for their childââ¬â¢s unhealthy lifestyle. Ultimately, parents select what food their children consume, therefore they are responsible. Clearly, young children cannot shop or prepare meals for themselves, and at this early stage of developing children should be provided with a wide range of healthy foods, to establish good eating habits for the future. From Dr Pagniniââ¬â¢s research he found ââ¬ËIt is the parentââ¬â¢s job to provide the foodââ¬â¢ . Parents need to take control and install discipline by saying no. When children pester parents for fast food the parents have the power to say ââ¬Ënoââ¬â¢. The child may have a tantrum but that is better than them being overweight. Social commentator Amanda Blair expresses that ââ¬ËThe 7 year old is not the one whoââ¬â¢s getting in the car and heading for the drive through ââ¬â itââ¬â¢s the parentsââ¬â¢. Clearly, children copy parents in many aspects including their dietary habits and lifestyle. If parents donââ¬â¢t place importance on food they consume or exercise they undertake, neither will their children. Parentââ¬â¢s lives are becoming more hectic, it may be easier to buy fast food however parents need to prepare home cooked meals. This will be healthier and will allow children to partake in healthy food preparation. Itââ¬â¢s the parentââ¬â¢s responsibility to get children involved in physical exercise. Parents need to provide appropriate equipment for children to be interested in partaking in activities outside. However, they cannot just send their children outside, parents need to be involved and be a good role model. Keith Ayoob, a registered dietician, says ââ¬ËKids shouldnââ¬â¢t be solely responsible. Itââ¬â¢s the whole familyââ¬â¢s duty to do it togetherââ¬â¢ In conclusion, parents are in charge and they need to prevent their children from their children becoming overweight. Parents need to provide a wide range of healthy foods to allow children to choose healthy options, they need to install discipline and be able to say no when their child wants fast food. Parents need to set a good example and encourage a healthy lifestyle that involves physical exercise to ensure an optimistic future. Word Count- 406 2007, ââ¬ËAnxious Parents- feeding kids to muchââ¬â¢, The(Hobart) Mercury Blair, A. 2007 ââ¬ËWhy parents must take the blameââ¬â¢, The Advertiser Hellmich, N. 2007 ââ¬ËWhy are parents in denial about kids weight?ââ¬â¢, USA Today Research Papers on Childhood ObesityPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoHip-Hop is ArtThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseStandardized TestingRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andGenetic EngineeringInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever Product Childhood Obesity Free Online Research Papers Childhood obesity is a medical condition that affects children. ââ¬Å"It is characterized by a weight well above the mean for their height and age and a body mass index well above the norm. Childhood obesity is considered by many to be an epidemic in Western countries, in particular, the United States, United Kingdom and Australia. Over 15% of American children are currently considered obese, and the number is growing.â⬠1 The Diet of School-Aged Children by Kweethai Neill explains what happens when we as adults neglect to properly take care of ourselves, and how in the end, it affects how we take care of our children as well. I believe that as adults we need to begin to understand how important it is to eat healthy and exercise. We must instill those values in our children before they fall victim to becoming overweight and unhealthy. A distinguishing feature of a child that is obese is an above average weight in comparison to their height. Some of the factors contributing to childhood obesity include; junk food in schools, excessive snacking, poor dietary patterns and lack of physical exercise. The dietary patterns of children today have changed compared to what they were 30 years ago. More and more families are headed by a single parent or two-parent families with both parents that work. This trend is forcing schools and daycares to feed our children. The readily available junk food in vending machines, that are being put in our schools, makes it very easy for children to snack through out they day on high calorie non-nutritious foods. Many schools have signed contracts with fast food and beverage companies to provide products to students. In return a portion of the revenue goes to the school. Therefore many schools are serving pizza, burgers, chips, soda, candy and ice cream. More than 1/3rd of a childââ¬â¢s daily food intake comes from eating snacks between meals. Some states are beginning to ban junk food from their schools. Snacking has become the main eating style among children today. Eating high fat foods and decreasing exercise has helped in increasing the obesity problem. Children now days have fallen into an inactive lifestyle that includes watching television, playing video games, and taking a bus or car every where they need to go, even if itââ¬â¢s only a couple blocks. The consequences of childhood obesity include the risk for hyperlipidemia, ââ¬Å"the presence of raised or abnormal levels of lipids and/or lipoproteins in the blood,â⬠3 cardiovascular problems and diabetes. The trend of childhood obesity has also manifested to other countries including Brazil, Chili, Britain, Ireland, Spain, Sweden, China (the higher-income families), Taiwan, Thailand, and Australia. With the low cost of vegetable oils and fats, westernization is falling ill to low income persons in developing countries as well. The facts are, between 1980 and 1994; the percentage of children that are overweight has increased from 11 percent to 24 percent. Overweight children are 61% more likely to be at risk for cardiovascular disease, and an increasing amount of children are being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. In addition, overweight children have a 70% chance of being overweight when they reach adulthood. According to Neill, ââ¬Å"Many school districts have negotiated exclusive contracts with fast food and beverage companies to provide their products to students, with a portion of the revenues going to the schools. As a result, cafeteria and vending machine lunches commonly include pizza, burgers, chips, soda, candy, and ice cream.â⬠Knowing that childhood obesity is on the rise is important because it should make us aware of how we as a society need to start changing our eating habits at home and at school before itââ¬â¢s too late. With the rise of health care costs we all need to be doing our part to keep ourselves and our children healthy. We are what we eat. According to Neill, children that are found to be obese are children that have not adapted healthy eating habits or a physically active lifestyle. This is seen when Neill writes, ââ¬Å"High fats and more calories, combined with a decrease in physical activity, have created an obesity problem among adolescents around the world. The increase in popularity of television viewing and video games, better public and private transportation, and the urbanization of cities account for adolescents adopting more sedentary lifestyles.â⬠Itââ¬â¢s understood that parents need to work to survive, but, is putting their selves and their familyââ¬â¢s health at risk worth all the extra overtime? Even with our busy lives we need to step back and take a look at how we are hurting ourselves. If we donââ¬â¢t, the extra money that we make now will end up going towards medical bills later to fix what we have done to ourselves trying to earn that extra buck. According to Neill the obesity rate has more than doubled in the last 14 years. As she states,â⬠Between 1980 and 1994, the percentage of children who are overweight increased from 11 percent to 24 percent.â⬠If the obesity rate increased from 11 percent to 24 percent between 1980 and 1994, and it continues at the same pace, the obesity rate will be at 36 percent in 2008, and at 48 percent by 2020. The numbers are clear; we need to start eating healthier now and taking care of our children before the doctors have to. We as adults need to start taking control over our eating habits, in doing so we will begin instilling these values in our children. People need to begin putting their health and their families first before itââ¬â¢s too late. I believe that the number one factor for children being over weight can account for parents not having or taking the time to make home cooked nutritional meals for their children anymore. Fast food dinners have become the normal family meal. In my opinion, the second leading factor would go to the introduction of junk food in our public schools. Making junk food readily available to children tells them itââ¬â¢s ok to indulge. As I said, we need to start taking care of our health and the health of our children before we canââ¬â¢t anymore. Bibliography: 1. Neill, Kweethai C. (2007). Diet of School-Aged Children. Nutrition and Well-Being A to Z, pp. 13-16 2. ââ¬Å"Childhood Obesity.â⬠Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Childhood_obesity. 3. ââ¬Å"Hyperlipidemia.â⬠Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperlipidemia. Research Papers on Childhood ObesityPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationStandardized TestingInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesGenetic EngineeringMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductHip-Hop is ArtRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andThe Spring and Autumn
Sunday, February 23, 2020
Discuss in scholarly detail ways that building intra-organization Essay
Discuss in scholarly detail ways that building intra-organization cooperation between information systems personnel and line managers improve the information systems - Essay Example ferent managers perceive the environment differently.â⬠Information system personnel can evaluate and ratify several technical aspects of ISs but the line managers can provide them important operational insights into these systems because of their firsthand practical experience. Line managers that interact with information systems can reflect the limitations and weaknesses observed in the system and this feedback can play a vital role in important modifications. Zientara (n.d., p.4) declares the ââ¬Å"Line managers continual dissatisfaction with the quality of information systems servicesâ⬠as the failure of information systems. The growth and advancement of distributed information systems has also instigated the need of intra-organization cooperation because consolidation of information received from various modules of the information system can be used to further improve the system. Eduardo states, ââ¬Å"A new purpose of the informal distributed information systems for innovation that arise from the interaction of the accumulated stock of knowledge emerging at the individual (micro) level.â⬠It can be safely deduce that the information accumulated by the line managers can provide a useful insight into the information systems for further
Friday, February 7, 2020
Sharing Ideas through the Internet Research Paper
Sharing Ideas through the Internet - Research Paper Example Sharing Ideas through the Internet Due to the ease of access, some people possess impure intentions as they log onto cyberspace with everyone else. Communication and information sharing are two of the internetââ¬â¢s greatest advantages. Sharing of information and ideas across localities, countries, time zones, and computers occurs over the internet. This sharing allows multi-national corporations to keep projects going all the time by moving it between stations of work electronically by using the internet. Communication can occur through e-mail, file sharing, or instant messaging. The internet can now be used to make telephone calls via a process that is known as Voice over Internet Protocol, or VOIP. Sharing ideas over the internet also enhances play. Sharing of videos, pictures, and music over the internet with a worldwide audience enhances information sharing, allowing individuals to preview new music free. Website hosted games are also available for people across the world, enabling someone in Australia to play with an Austrian. Online gambling and dating are two popular attractions to the internet. However, sharing of ideas over the internet possesses a dark side. If one is capable of covering their cyber address, then they become tempted to carry out things they would not normally do such as spread malicious information and pornographic material. In addition, people with technical knowledge and skills may compromise unsuspecting users sharing information on the internet, which they may use to infect your correspondentââ¬â¢s computer with malicious software. ... However, this paper seeks to prove that by, taking proper precautions, oneââ¬â¢s internet experience, could prove enriching, with the pros far outweighing the cons. Social networking and potential for collaborations brought about by blogs; provide a decidedly human side to the publicizing of ideas and information (Bruns & Jacobs 4). Via the personalization of content, blogs do much more than play an informative role. They provide a platform for expression, deliberation, and debate. Blogs have come to replace outdated personal websites and email lists as vehicles for the idea and information exchange, giving authors an opportunity to connect with their audience in ways that would have been impossible before. At the same time, they retain control over their spaceââ¬â¢s creative space. The blogosphere is unique due to its structure as a fluctuating, decentralized, and distributed ad hoc network of personalized websites that inter-create, interact, and interrelate with each other. Herein lays the power of blogging. Rather that the individual blog, it is the tapping of thousands of weblogs collective power that brings about the emergence of blogosphereââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"magicâ⬠. Blogs enable weblogs to become more than its partââ¬â¢s total. Anyone with access to the internet in this environment can participate in idea and information exchange, with the low level of entry barriers and lack of a central authority to grant accreditation or publishing rights ensure that bloggers are not prevented from linking or responding to ideas or information found on or off-line (Bruns & Jacobs 5). In a time of value system redefinition, global threats, and competing belief networks, bloggers now have the opportunity to question their view on issues, as well as grasp some sense of hope and
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Football as a desirable life Essay Example for Free
Football as a desirable life Essay Why do children want to be a football player? Why also their parents encourage them to be a football player? Because it has satisfaying reasons for people whose life involves football and it is easy to play with just one ball in an open area. Also children playing football can be chosen easily by the professionals in their early life. Therfore, the gates of the world which they have dreamed open. So, playing in a football team has two benefits about playerââ¬â¢ character and opportunities. To begin with, playing in a football team improves and molds the playerââ¬â¢s character. Playing in a football team builds self-confidence and betters it. Players usually set goals for themselves when they have begun to football. They believe in themselves and want to show their success to their family and friends. So, they start to work hard to reach those goals. When they achieve their goals with peopleââ¬â¢s testimony, they obtain unbreakable self-confidence. Children who began to football in their childhood grow up faster than the children who did not thanks to strong self-confidence. Football not only affects players in their childhood, it also affects them in their latter life when they win. Because football teams compete in a football leauge in their own country. They are playig to be best in the leauge. So they have to believe in themselves and play well. When they became champion of the leauge it means that they are the best team of the country therefore, their self-confidence increases. Football also makes players take responsiblities and risks for themselves and for the team. For example a goal-keeper has a lot of responsibilities and pressure on his shoulder. Also other players feel the same thing but not as the same as the goal-keeper. Players have to play well enough and do their job well but no one win everytime. Players must be prepared for both success and failure therefore players have to be mentally ready. So football is benefical for players and it learns to players being a team. People playing football are not selfish because it is a team game and it is all about the team spirit which is one of the benefits of the playing in a football team. Another satisfying benefit of playing in a football team is that it can make life beter and players may have chance many opportunities. It make easy to go abroad. Because of the games which are hold in the other countries, players can go those countries with the team so easily. Then they can meet new people from other countries as well. Also they can meet the other famous and legendary players also other people which they love such as writers, actors thanks to their opportunities as those people also love football. Players also can visit the historical and natural places which are in all around world. There are some parts of places that ordinary people can not access but players may access those parts easily. The most important benefit fot lots of player it has a well-paid salary. Players insured by their team since they begun to play football on professional team. If they have some health issues whether they are serious or not insurance agency pays their cst maket he treatment on the best conditions. Players also can insure their whole family thanks to their salary. Playing in the football team can also help the player in te educational area. Some universities give scholarships to football players. They can play on their team and they can be educated by the good universities in their school life. To sum up, it is an undeniable fact that lots of people have wanted to be a football player because of its benefits which are about playerââ¬â¢s charecter and opportunities of playing football. Some people attracted by the benefits of the football reach their dreams and live the life which they have always wanted to live, but the others watch them everyday and they feel sorry about that why they are not a football player. In short playing football is important in terms of many benefical aspects. That is why people want to be a football player.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)